Is the literacy level sufficient to ensure that a defendant understands justice procedures and what is expected of him or her? Is literacy systematically considered and reported on in pre-sentence reports? If not, are judges requesting this information? And, when necessary, is participation in programs designed to increase the level of literacy, a condition of probation? Is the literacy level of all prisoners systematically assessed and are remedial programs offered? The safety of all citizens depends on the ability of all of us to understand justice proceedings and to develop sufficient reading, writing and computational skills to function in the 21st century.


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